Contract management, also known as Contract lifecycle management (CLM) is the management of contracts made with customers, vendors, partners, or employees. The staff involved in Contract Administration required to negotiate, support and manage effective contracts are expensive to train and retain. Contract management includes negotiating the terms and conditions in contracts and ensuring compliance with the terms and conditions, as well as documenting and agreeing on any changes or amendments that may arise during its implementation or execution. It can be summarized as the process of systematically and efficiently managing contract creation, execution, and analysis for the purpose of maximizing financial and operational performance and minimizing risk.
CLM is the methodical management of a contract from initiation through award, compliance and renewal. Implementing CLM can lead to significant improvements in cost savings and efficiency and can limit liability and increase compliance with legal requirements.
Some key steps in the CLM process are:
The following will be covered below:
GRC365 supports trade and non-trade contracts.
Sales and purchase agreements can be classified as Trade contracts. These are characterized by the selling and buying of items, or by executing or receiving a “Statement of work”.
Non-trade contracts are those contracts which are by definition not trade contracts and are usually found in your normal business and day-to-day life, e.g., lease agreement, employment contract etc.
If Workflow is used, Case category type security needs to be setup
- Go to: Organization administration > Setup > Cases > Case category type security
- In the Case category field, select Contract from the dropdown list
- Select the relevant Roles from the Available roles column and move them to the Selected roles column
Go to: GRC > Setup > GRC parameters
Go to: GRC > Setup > GRC parameters
If Contracts governance has not been enabled for purchase/sales agreements, the items marked below will not be visible on the purchase/sales agreements
Contract Requests are the triggers to initiate your company’s formal contract process, specifically to request the creation of a Contract in GRC 365. This is an internal process and at the begining excludes 3rd party involvement. Later down stream in the prosess external legal counsel can be called upon. A request must be approved in order for the contract to be created. For this process to be enabled users must fill in some default values and subsequently do some case setups.
Specify the default case process values for new contract requests and for contracts to be reviewed/vetted.
Go to: GRC > Setup > GRC parameters
As explained above, cases are used for contract requests. GRC 365 supports requests of type "new contracts" as well as request of type "reviewing of existing contracts".
Go to: GRC > Governance > Setup for governance > Case categories
If it is required that documents must be attached before submitting a request for a new contract into workflow, select Yes under Force attachments.
A yellow warning line will appear at the top of the workflow submit dialog and the Attachments form will open.
By selecting roles for the Case category type security, only users with these roles assigned to them, will have the privilege to create a New contract request or a request for contract review.
Go to: Organization administration > Setup > Cases > Case category type security
Go to: GRC > Governance > Setup for governance > Priority
As part of the contract request approval process, users can and should print out a Motivation report. The Source type and Source ID are used when compiling the Motivation report. This information is selected under the Case log fast tab on the Case.
Go to: GRC > Governance > Setup for governance > Source types
A list of suppliers/vendors of legal services should be created and maintained inside GRC 365. These legal panel members are used when drafting contracts as well as giving advice when contract breaches and remedies are considered.
Go to: GRC > Governance > Legal > Legal panel
Legal panel members are also used when creating a contract request and on the contract (Preamble index tab).
Contracts may be classified on the basis of their validity, formation or formance (that which is performed or accomplished; a thing done or carried through).
The Applied to dropdown list gives the user option to create the following types of contracts:
- Human resources
- Supply chain
- Projects
- Treasury
- Insurance
- Other
Go to: GRC > Governance > Setup for governance > Contract classification
The email notification will be sent to the Employee responsible selected under the RACI Fast tab on the Contract
On the Contract detail form, Content Fast tab, Cover page Index tab, the Worker field will only be editable where Human resources is selected in the Applied to field on the Contract classification setup form
The easiest way to think about a contract clause is to first understand that it's a written portion that exists to do a legal-specific job. In other words, a clause in a contract is a unique section that addresses a specific need, privilege, right, deadline, or duty.
Users can create a list of frequently used and generaly accepted clauses for approval.
Users must also flag these clauses in the Used in field to group clauses together for specific use in contract drafting or other type of document drafting.
Go to: GRC > Governance > Setup for governance > Standard clauses
(Heading 1 for a primary heading, Heading 2 for a secondary heading)
If the Status of the clause is Approved, the record will be locked
Only Approved clauses can be selected on the Contract
Terms and conditions refer to the contractual rights and obligations of a party to any contract. They refer to the broader more generic guidelines (opposed to specific clauses) that parties must follow in an agreement.
Go to: GRC > Governance > Setup for governance > Standard terms and conditions
Signature types are used when people (workers and outside contractors) need to sign on Contracts and bids.
Go to: GRC > Governance > Setup for governance > Signature type
Only workers/vendors that have been linked to a Signature type can be selected under the Sign off Fast tab on the Contract
Before launching the tender, the buyer should satisfy itself that all planning, budget analyses and exercises have come to a satisfactory conclusion. It is good practice to develop a check list and confirm/check that all relevant conditions of preparation and structuring are met. In addition an Approval authority matrix should be defined.
Go to: GRC > Governance > Setup for governance > Approval authority
The filters above the grid can be used to find specific records
This is useful for Workflow as well reporting inside the tender evaluation report (TER). The approval authority is also used in the gift register. Users define thresholds (per department/cost centre etc.) for gifts received and subsequent approval based on said threshold value.
In some geographies it is a legal requirement to "report" contracts to government agencies. GRC 365 supports this but require a list of these agencies to be created.
Go to: GRC > Governance > Setup for governance > Reporting agency
A Document pack is used to group multiple documents together. These documents normally support contracting activities. For example, when a set of templates are needed for a purchase, they can be referenced in the contract by using a Document pack. Additionally, a list of recipients can also be added to the pack. This is useful when a set of documents must be sent to a bid committee meeting.
Go to: GRC > Governance > Setup for governance > Document pack
- Only Approved document packs can be selected on the Solicitation type and on the RFQ
- The link between the Document pack and the Related documents is created on the Contract detail form under the Content Fast tab
Go to: GRC > Setup > Journal names
Go to: Accounts payble/Purchase ledger > Invoices > Invoice journal
(Follow steps below from **)
OR
Go to: GRC > Governance > Contracts > Purchase agreements
There are two “agreements” in Dynamics that on the surface appear to be similar: The purchase agreement and the trade agreement.
In Dynamics, a Trade agreement can be thought of as an “if this, then that” mechanism for applying discounts. Essentially, you can create a rule for pricing and apply it to a particular product, group of products, client, or group of clients. You can apply all kinds of limitations and exceptions to these rules, such as date ranges. For example, trade agreements in Dynamics 365 allow you to realize the following scenarios:
“If client X purchases more than 100 widgets, they will receive a 12% discount” or “If any client purchases 10 widgets or more between 20 December and 24 December, they will receive $5000 off their order”
A purchase agreement is a contract that commits an organization to buy a specified quantity or amount by using multiple purchase orders over time. In exchange for this commitment, the buyer receives special prices and discounts.
Purchase agreements override trade agreements. They represent a commitment by a certain organization to purchase a certain amount. While it is possible to apply a trade agreement to a single client, trade agreements do not represent a commitment. You would want to implement a purchase agreement following a price negotiation, for example.
These two are the same in nature as they allow you to create price discounts based on purchase behavior, but there are two key differences between purchase agreements and trade agreements. Trade agreements are more flexible when applying discounts to a wide range of purchase situations, while a purchase agreement is specific to a vendor and is representative of a commitment to buy.
Go to: GRC > Governance > Setup for governance > Trade agreement journal names
**Future release will support PDF integration.
Go to: GRC > Governance > Setup for governance > Integration template for PDF services
The purchase agreement classification allows you to control the administrative information that is available on purchase agreements.
Go to: GRC > Governance > Setup for governance > Purchase agreement classification
An organization negotiates and concludes a contract. The detail of this contract includes that users can and should release PO’s (most likely without approval since there is an approved contract) against this contract. But the rules of the organization states that the total of all PO’s being released cannot go beyond the negotiated contract value. Under the Governance Fast tab, super users can choose to enforce the above rule.
It is prudent to assess the risks associated with Trading partners and related contracts. To support this, users can do a risk assessment via the Profile Fast tab on the Contracts detail form/page. Risk categories are needed for this.
Go to: GRC > Risk > Setup for risks > Risk configuration
Sub-categories can be setup for each Risk category
A reason must be provided when a contract is renewed or terminated. These reasons can be setup as described below.
Go to: GRC > Setup > Description lookups
To measure supplier performance; users can link Key performance indicators (KPIs) and performance goals to a contract. The KPIs are linked directly against a supplier/vendor and customer on the Trading partner Fast tab.
In order to use the Performance management functionality, the user must be setup as follows:
Go to: Human resources > Workers > Workers
Go to: System administration > Users > Users
Go to: GRC > Performance > Setup for performance > Key performance indicators list
Refer to the GRC Corporate performance management Wiki page for more detail
Contract request is the start of the entire contract lifecycle and defines the type of contract to be created and the related details. Contract request involves all the activities necessary to initiate a new contract in Dynamics 365 F&O. The process can be ad hoc, where users manually write down what type of contract they want and what should be inside it, or automated, where users choose from a contract baseline (template) and using workflows to route to the proper approval users. GRC 365 supports two types of contract request cases:
Go to: GRC > Governance > Contracts > All contract requests
If Force attachments was selected on the selected Case category, the Attachments form will open, reminding the user to attach a document to the case
Go to: GRC > Governance > Tender management > All purchase requisitions
Go to: GRC > Governance > Tender management > All requests for quotations
The information entered on the New case dialog will populate the relevant fields on the detail form.
Go to: GRC > Governance > Contracts > All contract requests
- Emails can be sent to the selected workers by clicking on the email icon next to the relevant name
- The selected worker must have a primary email address
- Emails can be sent to the selected workers by clicking on the email icon next to the relevant name
- The selected worker must have a primary email address
The user who must approve the contract request has the ability to do the following:
Go to: GRC > Governance > Contracts > Release new contract requests
On the Motivation report print dialog:
It is important to complete this form EXACTLY as in the example provided!
Workflow will make the Create contract button available
If workflow is not enabled, change the state of the Contract request to In progress
Go to: GRC > Governance > Contracts > Release new contract requests
A blue line will appear confirming that the contract has been created
Go to: GRC > Governance > Contracts > Contract register in legal entity
- The Contract classification field and the Contract request field, will only be available if the Document type = Contract
- The Worker field will only be editable where Human resources is selected in the Applied to field on the Contract classification setup form
Contract review is a thinking process - a rational analysis. This process includes clarifying of contract related facts, measuring of the feasibility of contract, and forecasting of contract risks.
Contract vetting is to critically examine the details of a contract.
There are two ways of creating a review case for a contract.
Go to: GRC > Governance > Contracts > Contract register in legal entity
OR
Go to: GRC > Governance > Contracts > Review contracts
For the Contract to be reviewed to appear on the dropdown list:
- The contract must exist in the Contract register
- The state of the contract must be Approved
- There can be no existing Contract request (case) against the contract
If workflow is enabled, the request for the contract to be reviewed will be on the Review contracts list page
Go to: GRC > Governance > Contracts > Review contracts
The information entered on the New case dialog will populate the relevant fields on the detail form.
Go to: GRC > Governance > Contracts > All contract requests
Additional information can be entered under the Fast tabs:
Go to: GRC > Governance > Contracts > All contract requests
The user who has reviewed/vetted the contract will do the following:
Go to: GRC > Governance > Contracts > Requests for contract reviewed
On the Motivation report print dialog:
It is important to complete this form EXACTLY as in the example provided!
Go to: GRC > Governance > Contracts > Review contracts
A blue line will appear at the top of the screen confirming that the contract has been reviewed/vetted
Contracts that have been reviewed/vetted will dissappear from the Review contracts list page
GRC365 has a register for Baseline contracts (also known as templates). These are defined as a template with an outline of a contract and can be used for certain types of contracts, or for a combination of contracts. A baseline contract contains approved clauses, terms and conditions, milestones and more. The intent is to use a baseline contract to quickly and easily create new contracts.
Go to: GRC > Governance > Contracts > Contract register in legal entity
The record will now be under GRC > Governance > Contracts > Baseline contracts
Go to: GRC > Governance > Contracts > Baseline contracts
The record will now be under GRC > Governance > Contracts > Amendment baseline contracts
If a contract is not created via a request (as explained above), users can manually create a contract in the contracts sub module. The content (clauses and paragraphs) of contracts can be added, created, managed and stored under GRC, using the contracts register.
Go to: GRC > Governance > Contracts > Contract register in legal entity
If a Baseline contract is selected:
- The Contract (type) classification field will be populated with the Contract (type) classification selected on the Baseline contract
- The clauses that you want to copy from the Baseline contract to the new contract, must have the Copy box ticked
- If a BOM exists on the baseline, the BOM lines will copied to the new contract
To create a new version of the contract, click on the New button in the Action pane, and click on Version
All references to Purchase agreements on the original Contract will be deleted on the new version
Users can create a “Baseline” or “Template” and then use this Baseline contract's approved clauses to copy clauses into a new contract. This contract can then be linked to a Vendor or Customer account via the Trading partners Fast tab. Alternatively a Worker can be linked to the contract for HRM employment purposes.
To get to the new (copied) contract, go to: GRC > Governance > Contracts > Contract register in legal entity
Certain enterprises need to consolidate contracts. GRC allows users to link different contracts to a “Master” (parent) contract and calculate the consolidated contract value from the "child" contracts.
The Consolidate button:
Contract clauses are added under the Clause Index tab. This is useful so that users can see for example, which performance clauses, penalty clauses or breach clauses are applicable.
Or
Activities can be created per clause
- For contracts, users will be able to reference physical agreements (on the “Purchase and Sales agreement” forms) under the Trading partner Fast tab against vendors and customers. See the screenshot below.
- The Total value field, under the Content Fast tab, displays the sum of the Value field and the Approved CR’s field (Remaining contract value). This value can be given to one or more suppliers/vendors by selecting them under the Trading partners Fast tab.
- The Worker field will only be editable where Human resources is selected in the Applied to field on the Contract classification setup form
- The Approved CR’s field displays the sum of all linked CR’s with status = Approved
- The Total value field displays the sum of the Value field and the Approved CR’s field (Remaining contract value). This value can be given to one or more suppliers/vendors by selecting them under the Trading partners Fast tab.
The following contract stages are supported to guide users through the contract lifecycle:
Stage | Rules |
Created: |
|
Receive: |
|
Draft: |
|
Renew: |
|
Review: |
|
Approve: |
|
Revise: |
|
Close: |
|
Terminate: |
|
Archive: |
|
When a user changes the state to Review, the record will be locked and the user's name displayed in the Locked by field. This user is now the only one who can edit the record.
A record of the stage change will be added under the History Index tab
In addition to the Contract stage, GRC also supports a workflow status. These are:
- Submitted
- Returned
- Escalated
- Rejected
- Approved
The Consumption Index tab provides an overview of contract utilization, showing total consumption with a breakdown of purchase order and non-purchase order spend.
Go to: GRC > Governance > Contracts > Contract register in legal entity
Go to: GRC > Governance > Contracts > Contract register in legal entity
A blue line will appear confirming that a Planned action has been created for the follow up
Go to: GRC > Governance > Contracts > Contract register in legal entity
Go to: GRC > Governance > Contracts > Contract register in legal entity
In the Action pane, click on the Renewal button
OR, if it is required that the renewal of the contract has to be done via a change request:
A breach of contract is a violation of any of the agreed-upon terms and conditions of a binding contract. The breach could be anything from a late payment to a more serious violation, such as the failure to deliver a promised asset.
There are several remedies for breach of contract, such as award of damages, specific performance, cancellation, restoration.
If a Risk assessment was done on the contract, the details will be displayed here
Go to: GRC > Governance > Contracts > Contract register in legal entity
Go to: GRC > Governance > Contracts > Contract register in legal entity
Go to: GRC > Governance > Contracts > Contract register in legal entity
When a contract has to be reported to Government or Local authorities
On "Acceptance" of a vendors bid response (on the RFQ); Dynamics normaly automatically creates a purchase agreement. In addition, a contract can be created from an RFQ (Purchase type = Purchase agreement) if the solicitation type includes a baseline contract, and the relevant clauses on the baseline contract are marked to be copied.
When the baseline contract is not specified on the solicitation type, D365 will warn the users when the manage replies button is clicked.
The trigger for the contract creation is on acceptance of a vendor from the RFQ form.
Go to: procurement and sourcing > Purchase requisitions > All purchase requisitions
The Stage of the contract will be Draft
- A primary trading partner has to be selected for the contract
- All item lines and statement of work lines have to add up to the total contract value
- A Purchase agreement has to exist against the contract (Step 27 below)
- The Request change button is only available when the contract is approved
- The Request change button will not be available when there is a CR with status In progress linked to the contract
Go to: GRC > Governance > Contracts > Contract register in legal entity
OR
Go to: GRC > Governance > Contracts > Change requests
To specify the existing clause that has to be changed:
To enter the new/replacement clause:
- Please note that a document has to be attached under the Information Fast tab before it can be approved
- Once a change request has been approved, the record will be locked
A record will be created under the Change planning Fast tab
The document with listed Amendments can be printed by clicking on the Print document button. Scroll to the last page to see the amendments.
View the Sub document created by the Change request:
Go to: GRC > Governance > Contracts > Contract register in legal entity
The Master slider will now be on Yes, indicating that this is the original contract
The document with listed Amendments can also be printed from the new Contract that was created, by clicking on the Print button in the Action pane and selecting Print document. Scroll to the last page to see the amendments.
Send email notification:
An email notification will be sent to the selected stakeholders
Placeholder mappings | Field on form |
---|---|
%ContractName% %ContractNumber% %Status% %ExpiryDate% %VendorName% %CustomerName% %Value% %Currency% |
Contract name Contract number Contract status Expiry date Vendor name Customer name Value Currency |
Emails can be sent to selected workers under the Responsibility matrix Fast tab. These workers must have a Primary email address
Go to: GRC > Governance > Contracts > Contract register in legal entity
The selected worker must have a primary email address
Please to refer to the Alerts Wiki page for sending Contract batch email alerts
Contracts can be viewed from the following two menu items:
- Go to: GRC > Governance > Contracts > Contract register in legal entity
- Go to: GRC > Governance > Contracts > Group contract register (A list of all contracts accross all legal entities)
Go to: GRC > Governance > Contracts > Contract register in legal entity
This will filter the contracts register list page accordingly.
OR
Go to: GRC > Governance > Tender management > All vendors
A list page displaying all the existing, open contracts for the vendor will appear
OR
Go to: GRC > Governance > Contracts > Contract register in legal entity
OR
**For Employment contracts:
If this is an employment contract, and a Worker is selected in the Worker dropdown list, the contract can be viewed from the Worker record.
Go to: HR > Workers > Workers
Go to: GRC > Governance > Contracts > Contract register in legal entity
The Create a project with WBS button: For SOW record where Header is selected a single project will be created and work breakdown structure lines for this project based on the SOW ID lines linked to the WBS parent
The Create a group of projects button: All SOW records in grid without a project link (at the end of the grid) will be created into a project Hierarchy. The statement of work ID flagged as "main" will be the top project
- There has to be a Header for each project that you want to create
- The combination in the Cost/Revenue field and the Project category field, has to be different for every line
- If the values in the Amount column have changed, click on the Update contract value button to update the amount in the Value field under the Content Fast tab
A Rate card is a “tool” used to establish project billing rates by either resource type (e.g., labor) or role (e.g., project manager)
OR
If a Change request exists on the Contract, the Project lines from the Change request will populate the grid
Organizations must account for any expenses incurred in the past (and know about them) as these are costs that become due in the future. To wait or rely on suppliers/vendors to submit proof timeously is not prudent. Assuming a contract exists between an organisation and its suppliers/vendors that governs the relationship, this contract can allow users to accrue (also known as "pre-cost") the expenses/services into a Invoice journal.
Go to: GRC > Governance > Contracts > Contract register in legal entity
- The status of the contract must be Approved
- The Prime box must be ticket for a trading partner
- Under the Projects Fast tab, the Frequency must be set to Monthly
Go to: Accounts payble/Purchase ledger > Invoices > Invoice journal
Select the Journal name that was created under Step 12 above
It is important to delete the record that does not have an Invoice number
The final account is the conclusion of the contract sum (including all necessary approved change requests) and signifies the agreed amount that the party will pay to the contractor. It includes any work that is paid to the contractor through the main contract.
Go to: GRC > Governance > Contracts > Contract register in legal entity
A record will be added under the Renewals and termination Fast tab
A record will be added under the Sign off Fast tab with the Sofa box ticked.
Contracts and tender management reviewers is a setup form used in the Contracts workflow when a lookup is used to the Approval authority form. The Financial dimensions that should be used by the Approval authority, are specified on this form. If Financial Dimensions are not defined here, the system will attempt to retrieve all dimensions from the Approval authority. This can result in an error if any required Financial dimensions are missing from the Approval Authority.
Go to: GRC > Governance > Setup for governance > Contracts and tender management reviewers
In the screenshot below we have an example of how the setup under the General Fast tab will be done for the Contracts workflow, where only dimension owners of the Department must be able to approve the workflow
When a BOM is selected on the contract under the Content Fast tab, Cover page Index tab, the user is given the option to create item lines for the BOM
Item lines can also be added manually under the Item lines Fast tab by clicking on the Add button
On the creation of a contract, the Value of the contract is entered under the Content Fast tab, Cover page Index tab.
It is common for enterprises to award a contract to one primary vendor with more than one secondary vendor (trading partner). The Trading partners (and the related Purchase agreements) are selected under the Trading partners Fast tab:
A validation is done to make sure that the sum of the Purchase agreement amounts does not exceed the contract value
The primary vendor/customer can be indicated by ticking the Prime box
If contract value is enforced on the selected Purchase agreement classification, the Contract value enforced Field group becomes visible under the Contract commercials Fast tab.
RACI
- The Employee accountable field is used when sending out manual notifications when clicking on the Send email notification in the Action pane
- To send an email to Line management, click on the email icon next to the relevant name
- The selected worker must have a primary email address
The contract has to be Approved, and there should be no Purchase agreement linked under the Item lines Fast tab
Go to: GRC > Governance > Contracts > Contract register in legal entity
The debit leg is created based on the Item posting profiles
Purchase agreements refer to those agreements that commit an organization to buy a specified quantity or amount by using multiple purchase orders over time. In exchange for this commitment, the buyer receives special discounts etc. Contracts are the starting point. One contract could have many purchase agreements linked to it.
Go to: GRC > Governance > Contracts > Contract register in legal entity
The Create agreement button will only be available when the contract is approved
The selected Vendor account will be marked as the Prime vendor on the contract under the Trading partners Fast tab
The currncy of the Prime vendor will populate the Currency field of the contract under the Content Fast tab
The following filters are applied to the dropdown list in the Contract field:
- Only records without a Vendor assigned to it will be on the list
- Insurance contracts (policies) are excluded from the list
- Only records where the Document type = Contract, will be on the list
- All Baseline contracts are excluded from the list
Go to Purchase agreements
Contracting officers should set up, maintain and keep record on every aspect of a contract, both to provide a list of actions taken and to protect the organization’s interests under the contract (also to ensure compliance). This will provide an organizational memory of contract events.
Commercial summary
All of the “Governance tracking” entities could have a financial impact. Thus, Dynamics 365 will give a summary view of these under the Contract administration Fast tab.
The Line value which is the sum amount of the Net amount on the Purchase agreement lines, is displayed in the Line value field on the Purchase agreement Header.
If lines were added to the Purchase agreement, click on the Recalculate button to update the total in the Line value field.
To view the details of the Contract value enforce:
Back to back with sales
Checklist
An organization can create a formal checklist (steps to guide the buyers) to aid in the procurement process
Checklists need to be closed and applicable feedback given
Refer to the Daily use section in the Management of change Wiki page on how to enter the relevant detail on the Change request form
The additional lines that were created via the Change request, will now be on the Contract under the Item lines Fast tab.
The Purchase agreement will now be referenced on the newly added Item lines on the Contract
On the Purchase agreement under the Purchase agreement lines Fast tab:
- If an Item existed on the Purchase agreement and the quantity of the item was changed, the quantity will be updated on the relevant Item line
- If an Item did not exist on the Purchase agreement and was added as described above, the Item will be added under the Purchase agreement lines
Go to: GRC > Governance > Contracts > Purchase agreements
If a Purchase agreement classification is selected where Max value is enforced, the Max value enforced slider will be set to Yes, and the Default commitment field will be non-editable.
On every release (creation) of a Purchase order on a Purchase agreement (linked back to the contract) a check is done to show users and to stop them from releasing the next PO if the value of the next PO is going to exceed the contract value.
The Contract name and Contract value are referenced on the Purchase order Header
Related Purchase orders and Sales orders can be viewed:
The primary vendor/customer can be indicated by ticking the Prime box
The management of a contract involves many activities to ensure fulfilment of that contract. Events can sometimes alter or disrupt the performance of a contract. For example, a contractor may default on contractual obligations, disputes may arise about contract conditions, or there may be a need to make amendments to the contract after it has been awarded.
Whenever the fulfilment of a contract is in question, contracting officers should take the necessary steps to serve and protect the interests of the organization. Contracting depratment should keep complete and up to date files to provide a record of actions taken. Key to have complete files are to record the contractor/vendor/supplier performance.
Go to: GRC > Governance > Contracts > Contract register in legal entity
The Balanced Scorecard concept is a management and measurement system which enables organizations to clarify their vision and strategy and translate them into action. The goal of the balanced scorecard is to tie business performance to organizational strategy by measuring results.
Go to: GRC > Performance > Balanced scorecard > Balanced scorecard perspectives
Use goal categories to categorize goals. For example, if you set quarterly goals, the goal heading for a goal might be the quarter in which the trading partner (Suppliers and customers) is to achieve the goal.
Go to: GRC > Performance > Setup > Goal category
Before you can measure the performance of your trading partners (Suppliers and customers), you must first create goals. This is done by first setting a goal and then having specific (measurements) that will track performance against each goal.
Go to: GRC > Performance > KRI & Goals
After linking Goals to the purchase or sales agreement (contracts), the reference will display in the General tab of the Goal.
A specific goal category can also be linked to an agreement classification.
Go to: GRC > Setup for governance > Purchase agreement classifications
Go to: GRC > Governance > Contracts > Purchase agreements
The goal “transactions” are displayed to the right of the selected goal
There are two filters on the Goal field:
- The Performance goal category on the Purchase agreement classification, and the Goal category on the KRI & goals, have to be the same
- The GRC only tick on the KRI & goals has to be Yes
Go to: Procurement and sourcing > Vendors > All vendors
- The values under the Enterprise risk Field group are updated when the “lock” button is clicked on the Enterprise risk register Lines, under the Assessment calculations and controls Fast tab, Details Index tab.
- The Vendor/Supplier is associated to the Risk register under the Associations Fast tab
Go to: GRC > Governance > Reports and inquiries > Vendor contract performance
The user that has been setup to request the purchase agreement workflow of contracts will do the following:
Go to: GRC > Governance > Contracts > Purchase agreements
The Purchase agreement workflow status will change to Submitted
The user that has been setup to approve the purchase agreement workflow of contracts will then do the following:
The manual submission process for Purchase agreements are managed by selecting the various statuses of the purchase agreement set out under the Governance group. The stages can be selected in the Purchase agreement Action pane under thePurchase agreement tab, Governance group
Stages | Rules |
Submitted: |
|
Released: Negotiate: |
|
Award: |
|
Cancelled: |
|
Archived: |
|
Trade agreements are the primary means by which pricing and discounts are set up and applied in Dynamics 365 FO. Trade agreements are commonly confused with sales and purchase agreements.
Go to: GRC > Governance > Contracts > Purchase agreements
For the Governance tab to be available, the purchase agreement status must be Effective
If the purchase agreement is in a stage of either Cancelled or Archived, the Governance tab will be greyed out
The Trade agreement number will be populated in the Trade agreement field under the Contract administration Fast tab
The government agencies of a country, group of countries, or international organizations as representatives of the United Nations sometimes impose sanctions and bans on trading with specific countries. This in conjunction with REACH and RoHS compliance bans, shipping specific products to specific countries, for business or political reasons, known as Geo blocking (or also embargos). You must comply with these in your import and export processes.
The Trade restrictions form in the Governance, Risk & Compliance (GRC) module lets you check your business transactions for critical business partners automatically. In the process, the system checks all trading partners who are subject to an embargo situation as a result of their company's location. If an embargo situation exists, D365 warns the user on contract creation. Future functionality will allow for complete blocking and log tracing of blocked transactions and allow for release as necessary.
Go to: GRC > Governance > Setup > Trade restrictions and sanctions
Go to: GRC > Governance > Contracts > Purchase agreements
The same warning will come up when a Vendor account from a restricted country is selected under the Trading partners Fast tab on the Contract
A warning will pop up if the selected Vendor’s address is in a restricted country
Go to: GRC > Governance > Reports and Inquiries > Contracts register report
If the Stage filter is left blank, the Show closed slider will have an effect
If a value is selected in the Stage filter, the Show closed slider will not have an effect
Go to: GRC > Governance > Reports and Inquiries > Contracts sofa register report
The Purchase agreement register tracks the current status of each Purchase agreement within your organization.
The following is displayed:
Contract number | PR number | Submitted date |
Supplier name | Supplier BEE level | Ownership structure |
Department | Tender initiation date | Total item value |
Statement of work value | Total commercial value | Commencement date |
Expiry date |
Go to: GRC > Governance > Reports and Inquiries > Purchase agreement register
Go to: GRC > Workspaces > Legal, Contracts and Tender management